John 18

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

usiddja

usgaggan

verb

(p usiddja) 1. to go out; 2. to go away, depart

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

siponjam

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

seinaim

seins

possessive pronoun

his, her its; their

ufar

preposition

(Dat, Acc) 1. over, above; 2. beyond; ufar himinam (a) “over the heavens”, in heaven; (b) gram mean of an a heavenly

rinnon

rinnō

noun

brook

þo

sō

demonstrative pronoun

this; that (vid sa)

Kaidron

Kaidrōn

toponym

Kedron, Cedron (a river in Jerusalem)

, þarei

þarei

adverb, conjunction

(there) where

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

aurtigards

aúrtigards

noun

garden

, in

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

þanei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

galaiþ

galeiþan

verb

1. to go away, depart; to set out; 2. to come; 3. to go, move

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

conjunction

and

siponjos

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

. 2. wissuh

wissuh

= wissa (p tns, sing of witan¹) + -uh

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

conjunction

and

Iudas

proper name

Judas (also Judas)

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

galewjands

galēwjan

verb

1. to betray; 2. to hand over, surrender

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

stad

staþs

noun

(d) place, location

, þatei

þatei

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

ufta

adverb

often

gaiddja

gagaggan

verb

(p gaiddja) to come together; to gather

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

jainar

adverb

there

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

siponjam

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

seinaim

seins

possessive pronoun

his, her its; their

. 3. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

Iudas

proper name

Judas (also Judas)

nam

niman

verb

1. to take; to take up; 2. to receive, get; 3. to take away, carry off; rūna niman to hold counsel; niman qēn to marry (said of a man)

hansa

noun

company; band of men; multitude

conjunction

and

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

gudjane

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

conjunction

and

Fareisaie

Fareisaius

noun

Pharisee

andbahtans

andbahts

noun

servant, minister

, iddjuh

iddjuh

= iddja (p tns of gaggan) + -uh

jaindwairþs

jaindwaírþs

adjective

1. thither, being on that side or in that direction; 2. in the gram mean of an adv thither; in that direction

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

skeimam

skeima

noun

lantern, torch, a light

conjunction

and

haizam

hais

noun

torch

conjunction

and

wepnam

wēpn

noun

weapon

. 4. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

witands

witan¹

verb

to know

alla

alls

adjective

all; every; whole

þoei

sōei

relative pronoun

who, that, which (vid saei)

qemun

qiman

verb

to come; to arrive

ana

preposition

(Dat, Acc) in; to; on, upon; over

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

, usgaggands

usgaggan

verb

(p usiddja) 1. to go out; 2. to go away, depart

ūt

adverb

(used only with v-s of motion) out; usgaggan ūt to go out; usdreiban ūt to drive out; to put out

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

: ƕana

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

sokeiþ

sōkjan

verb

to seek (for)

? 5. andhafjandans

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

: Iesu

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

, þana

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

Nazoraiu

Nazōraius

noun

of Nazareth (used with the name of Jesus)

. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: ik

personal pronoun

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

. stoþuh

stoþuh

= stoþ (p tns of standan) + -uh

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

conjunction

and

Iudas

proper name

Judas (also Judas)

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

lewjands

lēwjan

verb

to betray

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

. 6. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

swe

swē

adverb, conjunction

1) as; just as; like; 2) as soon as; as; when

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

personal pronoun

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

, galiþun

galeiþan

verb

1. to go away, depart; to set out; 2. to come; 3. to go, move

ibukai

ibuks

adjective

backward; sik ibuks gawandjan to return; to go back / backward

conjunction

and

gadrusun

gadriusan

verb

to fall

dalaþ

adverb

down, downward

. 7. þaþroh

þaþrōh

adverb

1. from there, thence; 2. afterwards, then (oft þaþrōh þan)

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

ins

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

adverb

1. again; 2. behind; back, backwards

frah

fraíhnan

verb

to ask, inquire

: ƕana

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

sokeiþ

sōkjan

verb

to seek (for)

? iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

: Iesu

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

, þana

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

Nazoraiu

Nazōraius

noun

of Nazareth (used with the name of Jesus)

. 8. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: qaþ

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

jūs

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, pl) you

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

personal pronoun

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

; jabai

jabai

conjunction

if; whether; even if; although

nū

adverb

1. now, at the present time; 2. thus, therefore

personal pronoun

sokeiþ

sōkjan

verb

to seek (for)

, letiþ

lētan

verb

(p laílōt, laílōtum; p.p. lētans) 1. to leave; 2. to let, allow; 3. to let go

þans

þai

demonstrative pronoun

pl they (vid sa)

gaggan

verb

(p iddja, also gaggida) 1) to go; to walk; 2) to come

. 9. ei

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

usfullnodedi

usfullnan

verb

1. to be fulfilled; 2. to be completed; to end; 3. to become full; to fill up

demonstrative pronoun

that (vid sa)

waurd

waúrd

noun

word

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

, ei

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

þanzei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

atgaft

atgiban

verb

to give (to, over); to deliver

mis

personal pronoun

, ni

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

fraqistida

fraqistjan

verb

1. to destroy; to kill; 2. to lose

ize

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

ainummehun

ainshun

indefinite pronoun

anyone; anything (in negative sentences); ni ainshun no-one; nothing; none

. 10. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

Seimon

Seimōn

proper name

Simon

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

habands

haban

verb

to have; to possess, keep

hairu

haírus

noun

sword

, uslauk

uslūkan

verb

to unlock, open; uslūkan hairu to draw a sword

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

conjunction

and

sloh

slahan

verb

to strike, hit, smite; to beat

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

auhumistins

aúhumists

superl of aúhuma

gudjins

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

skalk

skalks

noun

1. servant; 2. slave

conjunction

and

afmaimait

afmaitan

verb

to cut off

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

auso

ausō

noun

ear

taihswo

taíhswa

adjective

1. wk right; 2. gram mean of a n, fem -ō- 1) the right hand; 2) the right side

; sah

sah

demonstrative pronoun

(sōh fem; þatuh neut) 1. this; that; 2. gram mean of a pers pron he; and he ...; and this ...; and that ... 3. gram mean of a rel pron he, who; which

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

haitans

p.p. of haitan

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

namin

namō

noun

name

Malkus

proper name

Malchus

. 11. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

Paitrau

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

: lagei

lagjan

verb

to lay, lay down; to put, place; lagjan kniwa to bow one's knees, to kneel

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

hairu

haírus

noun

sword

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

fodr

fōdr

noun

sheath, scabbard

. stikl

stikls

noun

cup, bowl, goblet

þanei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

gaf

giban

verb

to give; andawaúrdi giban to answer, respond; to give answer

mis

personal pronoun

atta

noun

father (cf also fadar)

, niu

niu

particle

not

drigkau

drigkan

verb

to drink

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

? 12. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

hansa

noun

company; band of men; multitude

conjunction

and

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

þusundifaþs

þūsundifaþs

noun

(d) captain; leader of a thousand men / soldiers

conjunction

and

andbahtos

andbahts

noun

servant, minister

Iudaie

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

undgripun

undgreipan

verb

1) to grab, grip; to lay hold on; 2) to catch, seize, detain; to take prisoner

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

conjunction

and

gabundun

gabindan

verb

to bind; to tie

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

, 13. jah

jah

conjunction

and

gatauhun

gatiuhan

verb

to lead (away), carry away; to bring

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

Annin

Annas

proper name

Annas

frumist

adverb

(superl) first, initially; previously, earlier

; sa

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

auk

conjunction

for; because; but; and

swaihra

swaíhra

noun

father-in-law, the father of one's wife

Kajafin

Kajafa

proper name

Caiaphas

, saei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

auhumists

aúhumists

superl of aúhuma

weiha

noun

priest; aúhumists weiha the high priest

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

ataþnjis

ataþni

noun

year

. 14. wasuh

wasuh

= was (p tns of wisan¹) + -uh

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

Kajafa

proper name

Caiaphas

, saei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

garaginoda

garaginōn

verb

to give counsel, advise

Iudaium

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

batizo

batiza

adjective, comparative degree

(compar of gōþs; batists superl) the best

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

ainana

ains

numeral

one (is declined as a str a); ainamma sinþa once

mannan

manna

noun

1. a human being; 2. man; ni manna nobody; manna þrūtsfill habands a leper; sunus mans the Son of Man, Jesus Christ

fraqistjan

verb

1. to destroy; to kill; 2. to lose

faur

faúr

adverb, preposition

(Acc) 1. before; 2. for; 3. with; in front of

managein

managei

noun

1) the people; 2) crowd, multitude

. 15. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

laistida

laistjan

verb

to follow, follow after

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

Seimon

Seimōn

proper name

Simon

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

conjunction

and

anþar

adjective

other, another, second

siponeis

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

. sah

sah

demonstrative pronoun

(sōh fem; þatuh neut) 1. this; that; 2. gram mean of a pers pron he; and he ...; and this ...; and that ... 3. gram mean of a rel pron he, who; which

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

siponeis

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

kunþs

adjective

known

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

conjunction

and

miþinngalaiþ

miþinngaleiþan

verb

to enter / go in with somebody

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

Iesua

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

rohsn

rōhsns

noun

yard; hall

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

gudjins

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

. 16. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

stoþ

standan

verb

to stand

preposition

(Dat, Acc) at, by, with; to; during, as

daurom

daúrō

noun

door

uta

ūta

adverb

out, outside

. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

usiddja

usgaggan

verb

(p usiddja) 1. to go out; 2. to go away, depart

ūt

adverb

(used only with v-s of motion) out; usgaggan ūt to go out; usdreiban ūt to drive out; to put out

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

siponeis

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

anþar

adjective

other, another, second

, saei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

kunþs

adjective

known

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

, jah

jah

conjunction

and

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

daurawardai

daúrawarda

noun

feemale doorkeeper or porter

conjunction

and

attauh

attiuhan

verb

to bring, take, convey (to); inn attiuhan to bring in

inn

adverb

inside

Paitru

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

. 17. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

jaina

jains

demonstrative pronoun

that (is declined as a str a)

þiwi

noun

maid, maid-servant; bondwoman

, so

sō

demonstrative pronoun

this; that (vid sa)

daurawardo

daúrawardō

noun

female doorkeeper or porter

, du

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

Paitrau

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

: ibai

ibai

particle

inter 1. lest (in a direct question it usually has no corresponding word in English); 2. gram mean of a cj else (also iba)

conjunction

and

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

siponje

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

mans

manna

noun

1. a human being; 2. man; ni manna nobody; manna þrūtsfill habands a leper; sunus mans the Son of Man, Jesus Christ

? iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

. 18. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

stoþun

standan

verb

to stand

skalkos

skalks

noun

1. servant; 2. slave

conjunction

and

andbahtos

andbahts

noun

servant, minister

haurja

haúri

noun

1. live coals, embers; 2. (pl haúrja) fire

waurkjandans

waúrkjan

verb

(p waúrhta) 1. to make, do; 2. to work, labour; haúrja waúrkjan to make a fire

, unte

untē

conjunction

1. until; 2. as long as, when; then; 3. because, for, as

kald

kalds

adjective

cold

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

, jah

jah

conjunction

and

warmidedun

warmjan

verb

1. to warm; 2. to cherish; sik warmjan to warm oneself

sik

reflexive pronoun

himself, herself, itself; themselves

; jah

jah

conjunction

and

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

standands

standan

verb

to stand

conjunction

and

warmjands

warmjan

verb

1. to warm; 2. to cherish; sik warmjan to warm oneself

sik

reflexive pronoun

himself, herself, itself; themselves

. 19. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

auhumista

aúhumists

superl of aúhuma

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

frah

fraíhnan

verb

to ask, inquire

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

preposition

(Dat, Acc) on, at; about, concerning; by, with; nearby; around

siponjans

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

conjunction

and

preposition

(Dat, Acc) on, at; about, concerning; by, with; nearby; around

laisein

laiseins

noun

teaching, doctrine

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

. 20. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: ik

personal pronoun

andaugjo

andaugjō

adverb

openly, publicly

rodida

rōdjan

verb

to speak; to say

manasedai

manasēþs

noun

(d) 1. the world; 2. people, multitude

; ik

personal pronoun

sinteino

sinteinō

adverb

ever, always, eternally

laisida

laisjan

verb

1. to teach, educate; to instruct, advise; 2. (sik) to study, get knowledge

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

gaqumþai

gaqumþs

noun

1. synagogue; 2. gathering, assembly, congregation; Sanhedrin

conjunction

and

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

gudhusa

gudhūs

noun

temple, sanctuary

, þarei

þarei

adverb, conjunction

(there) where

sinteino

sinteinō

adverb

ever, always, eternally

Iudaieis

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

gaqimand

gaqiman

verb

1. to come together, assemble; to meet; 2. to come (to), arrive (at)

, jah

jah

conjunction

and

þiubjo

þiubjō

adverb

secretly, in secret

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

rodida

rōdjan

verb

to speak; to say

waiht

waíht

noun

thing; something, anything (only in ni waíht nothing)

, 21. ƕis

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

personal pronoun

fraihnis

fraíhnan

verb

to ask, inquire

? fraihn

fraíhnan

verb

to ask, inquire

þans

þai

demonstrative pronoun

pl they (vid sa)

hausjandans

hausjan

verb

1. to hear; 2. to listen (to)

ƕa

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

rodidedjau

rōdjan

verb

to speak; to say

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

: sai

sai

adverb

see! behold! lo!

, þai

þai

demonstrative pronoun

pl they (vid sa)

witun

witan¹

verb

to know

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

personal pronoun

. 22. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

demonstrative pronoun

that (vid sa)

qiþandin

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

, sums

sums

indefinite pronoun

someone, anyone; something, anything; some, certain (is declined as a str a)

andbahte

andbahts

noun

servant, minister

atstandands

atstandan

verb

(p atstōþ) 1. to stand near, to stand by; 2. to come near, approach; to come in, enter

gaf

giban

verb

to give; andawaúrdi giban to answer, respond; to give answer

slah

slahs

noun

1. strike, blow; 2. transf affliction, plague; slahs lōfin a slap in face; a stroke with the palm of the hand

lofin

lōfa

noun

palm of the hand

Iesua

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

qaþuh

= qaþ (p tns, sing of qiþan) + -uh

: swau

swau

adverb

so? thus?

andhafjis

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

reikistin

reikists

superl of reikeis

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

? 23. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

(imma)

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: jabai

jabai

conjunction

if; whether; even if; although

ubilaba

adverb

evilly, ill; ubilaba habands ill, sick

rodida

rōdjan

verb

to speak; to say

, weitwodei

weitwōdjan

verb

1. to witness, be a witness of; to attest, provide evidence of; 2. to testify to, bear witness of; to give evidence (as a witness in a law court); galiug weitwōdjan to give false testimony; to bear false witness

preposition

(Dat, Acc) on, at; about, concerning; by, with; nearby; around

demonstrative pronoun

that (vid sa)

ubil

ubils

adjective

1. evil; 2. bad, useless; 3. gram mean of a n evil; ubil habands ill, sick

, aiþþau

aíþþau

conjunction

1. or; if; 2. otherwise, then

jabai

conjunction

if; whether; even if; although

waila

waíla

adverb

well

, duƕe

duƕē

adverb

why; wherefore, for what reason

personal pronoun

slahis

slahan

verb

to strike, hit, smite; to beat

? 24. þanuh

þanuh

conjunction, adverb

1. then, afterwards; 2. then, at that time; þanuh þan when

insandida

insandjan

verb

to send; to send forth

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Annas

proper name

Annas

gabundanana

gabundans

p.p. of gabindan

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

Kajafin

Kajafa

proper name

Caiaphas

, þamma

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

maistin

maists

adjective

(superl of mikils) the greatest; main, chief; sa maista gudja the high priest

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

. 25. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

Seimon

Seimōn

proper name

Simon

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

standands

standan

verb

to stand

conjunction

and

warmjands

warmjan

verb

1. to warm; 2. to cherish; sik warmjan to warm oneself

sik

reflexive pronoun

himself, herself, itself; themselves

. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

: niu

niu

particle

not

conjunction

and

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

siponje

sipōneis

noun

pupil, disciple, follower; apostle

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

? iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

afaiaik

afaikan

verb

to deny

conjunction

and

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

: ne

nē

particle

no, nay; iþ is afaiaik jah qaþ: ne, ni im he denied it, and said, (no,) I am not

, ni

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

. 26. qaþ

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

sums

indefinite pronoun

someone, anyone; something, anything; some, certain (is declined as a str a)

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

skalke

skalks

noun

1. servant; 2. slave

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

maistins

maists

adjective

(superl of mikils) the greatest; main, chief; sa maista gudja the high priest

gudjins

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

, sah

sah

demonstrative pronoun

(sōh fem; þatuh neut) 1. this; that; 2. gram mean of a pers pron he; and he ...; and this ...; and that ... 3. gram mean of a rel pron he, who; which

niþjis

noun

kinsman

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

þammei

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

afmaimait

afmaitan

verb

to cut off

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

auso

ausō

noun

ear

: niu

niu

particle

not

þuk

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

saƕ

saíƕan

verb

1. to see; 2. imper look; take heed (to)

personal pronoun

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

aurtigarda

aúrtigards

noun

garden

preposition

(Dat) with, together with

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

? 27. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

adverb

1. again; 2. behind; back, backwards

afaiaik

afaikan

verb

to deny

Paítrus

proper name

Peter

, jah

jah

conjunction

and

suns

adverb

soon; at once

hana

noun

cock

hrukida

hrūkjan

verb

to crow

. 28. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

tauhun

tiuhan

verb

1. to lead; to guide; 2. to pull, draw, drag

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

fram

adverb, preposition

(Dat) before; from, away from

Kajafin

Kajafa

proper name

Caiaphas

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

praitoriaun

praitōriaún

noun

Praetorium, the hall of judgement, the judgement hall

. þanuh

þanuh

conjunction, adverb

1. then, afterwards; 2. then, at that time; þanuh þan when

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

maurgins

maúrgins

noun

morn, morning; du maúrgina tomorrow

, iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

iddjedun

gaggan

verb

(p iddja, also gaggida) 1) to go; to walk; 2) to come

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

praitoria(un)

praitōriaún

noun

Praetorium, the hall of judgement, the judgement hall

, ei

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

bisaulnodedeina

bisaulnan

verb

to be or become defiled, sullied, polluted

, ak

conjunction

but, however; for

matidedeina

matjan

verb

to eat

pasxa

noun

the Passover (a Jewish feast) (also paska)

. 29. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

atiddja

atgaggan

verb

(p atiddja) to come up (to); to approach; to come, go (to); dalaþ atgaggan to come down; atgaggan nēƕ to come near, approach

ūt

adverb

(used only with v-s of motion) out; usgaggan ūt to go out; usdreiban ūt to drive out; to put out

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

conjunction

and

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

: ƕo

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

wrohe

wrōhs

noun

accusation

bairiþ

baíran

verb

1. to bear, carry; bring; 2. to bring forth, bear; to give birth to (children); wrōh baíran to bring an accusation against

ana

preposition

(Dat, Acc) in; to; on, upon; over

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

mannan

manna

noun

1. a human being; 2. man; ni manna nobody; manna þrūtsfill habands a leper; sunus mans the Son of Man, Jesus Christ

? 30. andhofun

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

conjunction

and

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

: nih

nih

conjunction

and not; also not; even not; nor; þarei nih malo nih nidwa frawardeiþ where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt; nih ahjaiþ þatei qemjau lagjan gawairþi ana airþa Think not that I am come to send peace on earth

wesi

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

ubiltojis

ubiltōjis

adjective

1. evil-doing, mischievous; 2. gram mean of a n evildoer, malefactor

, ni

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

þau

adverb, conjunction

1. or; 2. than (also þauh); ni þau not; no; neither

weis

personal pronoun

atgebeima

atgiban

verb

to give (to, over); to deliver

þus

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

. 31. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

: nimiþ

niman

verb

1. to take; to take up; 2. to receive, get; 3. to take away, carry off; rūna niman to hold counsel; niman qēn to marry (said of a man)

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

jus

jūs

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, pl) you

conjunction

and

preposition

(Dat, Acc) on, at; about, concerning; by, with; nearby; around

witoda

witōþ

noun

(d) law; scriptural ordinance

izwaramma

izwar

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron jūs) your

stojiþ

stōjan

verb

(p stauida) 1. to judge, put on trial; 2. to condemn, blame

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

qeþunuh

= qeþun (p tns, pl of qiþan) + -uh

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Iudaieis

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

: unsis

weis

personal pronoun

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

skuld

skulds

p.p. of skulan

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

usqiman

verb

to kill; to put to death

manne

manna

noun

1. a human being; 2. man; ni manna nobody; manna þrūtsfill habands a leper; sunus mans the Son of Man, Jesus Christ

ainummehun

ainshun

indefinite pronoun

anyone; anything (in negative sentences); ni ainshun no-one; nothing; none

. 32. ei

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

waurd

waúrd

noun

word

fraujins

frauja

noun

lord; master

usfullnodedi

usfullnan

verb

1. to be fulfilled; 2. to be completed; to end; 3. to become full; to fill up

, þatei

þatei

conjunction, relative pronoun

1. that; 2. which; that; who; 3. because, for

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

, bandwjands

bandwjan

verb

1. to signify, indicate; 2. to show, reveal, expose; 3. to beckon

ƕileikamma

ƕileiks

adjective

1. what, what sort of, what kind of; 2. which

dauþau

dauþus

noun

death

skulda

skulan

verb

(pres skal; p skulda; p.p. skulds) to owe, to be obliged (to do something); shall, must; skuld ist (a) it is necessary, it is one's duty; (b) it is appropriate / fit; it is lawful

gaswiltan

verb

to die, pass away

. 33. [ þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

] galaiþ

galeiþan

verb

1. to go away, depart; to set out; 2. to come; 3. to go, move

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

praitauria

praitōriaún

noun

Praetorium, the hall of judgement, the judgement hall

adverb

1. again; 2. behind; back, backwards

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

conjunction

and

wopida

wōpjan

verb

1. to call, call for; to summon; 2. to cry out, cry

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

qaþuh

= qaþ (p tns, sing of qiþan) + -uh

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

: þu

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

þiudans

noun

king; lord, ruler

Iudaie

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

? 34. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: abu

abu

= af prep + -u part

þus

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

silbin

silba

adjective

wk self

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

demonstrative pronoun

that (vid sa)

qiþis

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

þau

adverb, conjunction

1. or; 2. than (also þauh); ni þau not; no; neither

anþarai

anþar

adjective

other, another, second

þus

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

preposition

(Dat, Acc) on, at; about, concerning; by, with; nearby; around

personal pronoun

? 35. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

: waitei

waitei

adverb

1. whether; 2. perhaps

personal pronoun

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

? so

sō

demonstrative pronoun

this; that (vid sa)

þiuda

noun

1. people, nation; 2. (usu pl) the Gentiles, those who are not Jewish

þeina

þeins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron þū) your, yours

conjunction

and

gudjans

gudja

noun

priest; sa aúhumista gudja also sa reikista gudja the high priest

anafulhun

anafilhan

verb

1) to hand over, deliver; 2) to hand down (as tradition, etc)

þuk

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

mis

personal pronoun

; ƕa

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

gatawides

gataujan

verb

1. to do, make; to commit, effect; 2. to make / turn into (something)

? 36. andhof

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

: þiudangardi

þiudangardi

noun

1. kingdom; 2. reign; 3. king's palace; king's court

meina

meins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron ik) my

nist

= nē + ist (vid wisan¹ v)

preposition

(Dat) 1. out; out of; from; 2. out of; by means of; together with

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

fairƕau

faírƕus

noun

the world, universe

; iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

preposition

(Dat) 1. out; out of; from; 2. out of; by means of; together with

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

fairƕau

faírƕus

noun

the world, universe

wesi

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

meina

meins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron ik) my

þiudangardi

noun

1. kingdom; 2. reign; 3. king's palace; king's court

, aiþþau

aíþþau

conjunction

1. or; if; 2. otherwise, then

andbahtos

andbahts

noun

servant, minister

meinai

meins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron ik) my

usdaudidedeina

usdaudjan

verb

to strive, endeavour; to be diligent

, ei

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

galewiþs

galēwiþs

p.p. of galēwjan

wesjau

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

Iudaium

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

nū

adverb

1. now, at the present time; 2. thus, therefore

þiudangardi

noun

1. kingdom; 2. reign; 3. king's palace; king's court

meina

meins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron ik) my

nist

= nē + ist (vid wisan¹ v)

þaþro

þaþrō

adverb

1. from there, thence; from here, hence; 2. afterwards, then

. 37. þaruh

þaruh

adverb, conjunction

1. there; 2. then; 3. gram mean of a part behold, lo

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

: an

particle

(inter) then; and

nuh

nūh

particle

therefore; now, then

þiudans

noun

king; lord, ruler

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

? andhafjands

andhafjan

verb

(p andhof) to answer

Iēsus

proper name

Jesus

[ qaþ

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

]: þu

þū

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, sing) you

qiþis

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

þiudans

noun

king; lord, ruler

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

personal pronoun

. ik

personal pronoun

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

gabaurans

gabaúrans

p.p. of gabaíran

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

conjunction

and

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

qam

qiman

verb

to come; to arrive

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

fairƕau

faírƕus

noun

the world, universe

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

weitwodjau

weitwōdjan

verb

sunjai

sunja

noun

truth

. ƕazuh

ƕazuh

indefinite pronoun

each, every; daga ƕammeh everyday, each day; jera ƕammeh annualy, every year

saei

relative pronoun

(sōei fem; þatei neut) who, that, which

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

sunjos

sunja

noun

truth

, hauseiþ

hausjan

verb

1. to hear; 2. to listen (to)

stibnos

stibna

noun

voice

meinaizos

meins

possessive pronoun

(Gen of pers pron ik) my

. 38. þanuh

þanuh

conjunction, adverb

1. then, afterwards; 2. then, at that time; þanuh þan when

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

personal pronoun

he (fem si; neut ita)

Peilātus

proper name

Pilate

: ƕa

ƕas

interrogative pronoun

(fem ƕō; neut ƕa) 1. who; what; which; 2. gram mean of an indef pron somebody; some; something; 3. (ƕa, ƕis) why, what for; und ƕa till when, how long

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

sō

demonstrative pronoun

this; that (vid sa)

sunja

noun

truth

! jah

jah

conjunction

and

demonstrative pronoun

that (vid sa)

qiþands

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

[ aftra

aftra

adverb

1. again; 2. behind; back, backwards

] galaiþ

galeiþan

verb

1. to go away, depart; to set out; 2. to come; 3. to go, move

ūt

adverb

(used only with v-s of motion) out; usgaggan ūt to go out; usdreiban ūt to drive out; to put out

preposition

(Dat) to, towards; at; into

Iudaium

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

conjunction

and

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

eis

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

: ik

personal pronoun

ainohun

ainshun

indefinite pronoun

anyone; anything (in negative sentences); ni ainshun no-one; nothing; none

fairino

faírina

noun

1. guilt, crime; fault; 2. charge, accusation; 3. reproach, complaint; 4. cause, reason, ground(s)

particle

not; ni im I am not; ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil

bigita

bigitan

verb

to find, discover; to meet with

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

. 39. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

wisan¹

verb

to be, exist

biuhti

biūhti

noun

custom; bi biuhtja after / according to the custom; as the custom is

jūs

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, pl) you

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

ainana

ains

numeral

one (is declined as a str a); ainamma sinþa once

jūs

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, pl) you

fraletau

fralētan

verb

1. to let free, let go, release; to send away; 2. to permit, allow; 3. to forgive, absolve

preposition

(Gen, Dat, Acc) 1. in a spatial sense: in, into; among; 2. in a temporal sense: in, at, about; after

pasxa

noun

the Passover (a Jewish feast) (also paska)

; wileidu

wileidu

= wileiþ (pres tns, pl, 2 pers of wiljan) + -u

nū

adverb

1. now, at the present time; 2. thus, therefore

conjunction, particle

1. that; in order that; as if; 2. (as an enclitic -ei) rel part : izei (is + -ei) he, who; he, that; þarei (þar + -ei) (there) where, etc

fraletau

fralētan

verb

1. to let free, let go, release; to send away; 2. to permit, allow; 3. to forgive, absolve

jūs

personal pronoun

(2nd pers, pl) you

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

þiudan

þiudans

noun

king; lord, ruler

Iudaie

Iudaius

noun

a Jew

? 40. iþ

iþ

conjunction

always at the beginning of a sentence: 1) but; 2) if; 3) and

personal pronoun

they (vid also is pers pron)

hropidedun

hrōpjan

verb

to call, cry; to outcry

adverb

1. again; 2. behind; back, backwards

allai

alls

adjective

all; every; whole

qiþandans

qiþan

verb

to say, speak

: ne

nē

particle

no, nay; iþ is afaiaik jah qaþ: ne, ni im he denied it, and said, (no,) I am not

demonstrative pronoun

(sō fem; þata neut) this; that

, ak

conjunction

but, however; for

Barabban

Barabba

proper name

Barabbas (also Barabbas)

; sah

sah

demonstrative pronoun

(sōh fem; þatuh neut) 1. this; that; 2. gram mean of a pers pron he; and he ...; and this ...; and that ... 3. gram mean of a rel pron he, who; which

adverb, conjunction

then; when; as soon as