gaswiltan

Part of speech: verb

Verb type: strong verb (3)

Present participle: gaswiltands

to die, pass away

Etymology

[← ga- pref + swiltan v “to die”; OE ȝesweltan]

Concordance

gaswiltiþ - 3 pers, sing, pres, indicat - Mrk. IV, 44; IX, 46; Jhn. XII, 24; Rom. VII, 2; VII, 3
gaswiltam - 1 pers, pl, pres, indicat - Cor. I, XV, 32; XV, 51
gaswiltaima - 1 pers, pl, pres, optat - Jhn. XI, 16
gaswalt - 3 pers, sing, p, indicat - Matth. IX, 18; IX, 24; ; Mrk. V, 35; IX, 26; XII, 22; XV, 44; Luk. VIII, 52; VIII, 53; Jhn. XI, 14 etc
gaswulti - 3 pers, sing, p, optat - Jhn. XI, 32
gaswultuþ - 2 pers, pl, p, indicat - Coloss. II, 20
gaswultun - 3 pers, pl, p, indicat - Luk. XX, 31; Jhn. VI, 49; Cor. II, V, 15
gaswiltan - inf- Luk. XVI, 22; XX, 36; Jhn. XVIII, 32; XIX, 7; Cor. II, VII, 3; Philip. I, 21
gaswiltands - pres.p.- Mrk. XII, 20; Cor. I, XV, 31; Cor. II, V, 15; VI, 9

Paradigm

4.1.1.3.

In the combination sonant + occlusive, r, l, m, n were initially syllable-forming sounds, but already in the Common Germanic period, before r, l, m, n there began to appear the so-called epenthetic (inserted) vowel, which in Gothic always produced [-u-]

III class	infinitive	preterite singular	preterite plural	past participle
III class	normal grade	normal grade	zero grade	zero grade
i/ă	-i-	-a-	zero	zero
additional element of vowel gradation for this class is sonant + any consonant, e.g. -nd-, -rþ-, etc.	i + nd = ind	a + nd = and	^epenthetic u + nd = und	^epenthetic u + nd = und
to bind; to tie	bindan	band	bundum	bundans
	i + rþ = airþ [-ɛ-]	a + rþ = arþ	^epenthetic au [-o-] + rþ = aurþ [-orþ-]	^epenthetic au [-o-] + rþ = aurþ [-orþ-]
to become, turn into something	wairþan [-ɛ-]	warþ	waúrþum [-o-]	waúrþans [-o-]

See the complete paradigm of the conjugation of strong verbs

Go to Verb paradigms