Part of speech: noun
Gender: masculine
Stem: -n-
1. name; 2. gramm noun (also noma)
Etymology
[Mod E NAME ← Prot-Germ *namōn; Goth namō; O Fris nama, noma; O Sax namo; Dt naam; OHG namo (Mod G Name); O Icel nafn, namn (Mod Icel nafn) ← Indo-Europ *enomṇ-, *nōmṇ-; Sanskr nāma-; Avest naman-; O Pers nāman-; Anc Gr ὄνομα; Lat nōmen; O Ir ainm; O Prus emmens; O Slav имѩ (Russ имя)]
Paradigm
1.2.1. -n- stem nouns (weak declension)
This type of declension includes masc, fem and neut nouns.
Only several OE nouns belonged to the -n- stemmed type. A remnant of this type of declension in Mod E is the pl ending -en in a small number of nouns, such as oxen, children, etc.
nom- (< *namo-, *naman-)
|
nouns, -n- stem, masculine gender
noma
(name) |
||
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | noma | noman |
| genitive | noman | nomena |
| dative (instrumental) | noman | nomum |
| accusative | noman | noman |
tunȝ- (< *tungōn, *tungan-)
|
nouns, -n- stem, feminine gender
tunȝe
(tongue) |
||
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tunȝe | tunȝan |
| genitive | tunȝan | tunȝena |
| dative (instrumental) | tunȝan | tunȝum |
| accusative | tunȝan | tunȝan |
éaȝ- (< *augōn, *augan-)
|
nouns, -n- stem, neuter gender
éaȝe
(eye) |
||
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | éaȝe | éaȝan |
| genitive | éaȝan | éaȝena |
| dative (instrumental) | éaȝan | éaȝum |
| accusative | éaȝe | éaȝan |
masc and fem nouns of the -n- stemmed type oft denote the doer of the action, thus being nomina agentis; e.g. déma (judge) ← deman (to judge; to deem, think); hunta (hunter) ← huntian (to hunt), etc.
Go to Noun paradigms
