Part of speech: verb
Verb type: strong verb (6)
1. to set forth; to travel, journey; to go, proceed; 2. to happen; 3. to exist; to get on, fare; to be in a state
Etymology
[Mod E FARE ← Prot-Germ *faran; Goth faran; O Fris fara; O Sax faran; Dt varen; OHG faran (Mod G fahren); Icel fara ← Indo-Europ *per-, *por-; cf Sanskr píparti “to bring over; to deliver”; Anc Gr πείρω “to pierce”; Lat portāre “to carry”; O Slav перѫтъ “to fly” (Russ переть); O Russ пором “ferry”]
Paradigm
4.1.6. - VI class
The sixth class was characterized by the Prot-Germ vowel gradation ă – ō – ō– ă [← Indo-Europ quantitative ablaut ŏ – ō – ō – ŏ].
This vowel gradation finds the following expression in Anglo-Saxon (depending on the surroundings of the stem vowel):
VI class | infinitive | past tense singular | past tense plural | past participle |
to shake, quiver | scacan, sceacan | scóc, scéac | scócon, scéacon | scacen |
to lift up, raise | hebban | hóf | hóf | hafen, hæfen |
to strike; to beat | sléan | slóȝ, slóh | slóȝon | slæȝen |
to stand | standan, stondan | stód | stódon | standen, stonden |
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