Part of speech: noun
Gender: masculine
Stem: -nd-
1. enemy, foe; 2. devil, Satan; fiend (also fíend, fýnd, fíond)
Etymology
[Mod E FIEND ← pres.p. of v féoȝan; Goth fijands; O Fris fīand, fīund; O Sax fīondi; Dt vijand; OHG fīant, fījant (Mod G Feind); O Icel fjándi (Mod Icel fjandi)]
Paradigm
1.2.3. Participial (-nd- stem) nouns
-nd- stem nouns are represented in the OE by a number of nouns resulting from the substantivation of present participles; cf OE fréond (friend; relative, kinsman) (literally (lover, (one) loving)) and wk v fréon, fréoȝan (to love, like(; scyppend (creator, God) and str v scyppan, scippan (to create; to make, produce).
nouns, -nd- stem, masculine gender
fréond
(friend) |
||
singular | plural | |
nominative | fréond, fríond | fréondas, frénd, frýnd, fréond |
genitive | fréondes | fréonda |
dative (instrumental) | fréonde | fréondum |
accusative | fréond, fríond | fréondas, frénd, frýnd, fréond |
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