Part of speech: particle, relative pronoun, conjunction
1. who, which, what; 2. when, after that; 3. (there) where; 4. than; twǽm læs þe twéntiȝ wintra two less than twenty winters/years; 5. (in hwæþer ... þe) or; if; hwæþer hé wacode ðe slépte whether he was awake or asleep
Etymology
[Mod E THE (the ... the – in constructions like “the more, the better”, etc) ← Instr case of demonstr pron se]
Paradigm
3.1. Demonstrative pronouns
3.1.1. Demonstrative pronoun se, séo, þæt (that)
declension of the demonstrative pronoun
se, séo, þæt
(that) |
|||
singular number | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | se | séo | þæt |
genitive | þæs | þǽre | þæs |
dative | þǽm, þám | þǽre | þǽm, þám |
instrumental | þý, þon | þǽre | þý, þon |
accusative | þone | þá | þæt |
plural number | |||
all genders | |||
nominative | þá | ||
genitive | þára, þǽra | ||
dative (instrumental) | þǽm, þám | ||
accusative | þá |
3.1.2. Demonstrative pronoun þes, þéos, þis (this)
declension of the demonstrative pronoun
þes, þéos, þis
(this) |
|||
singular number | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | þes | þéos | þis |
genitive | þises, þisses | þisse | þises, þisses |
dative | þisum, þissum | þisse | þisum, þissum |
instrumental | þisse | þisse | þisse |
accusative | þisne | þás | þis |
plural number | |||
all genders | |||
nominative | þás | ||
genitive | þissa | ||
dative (instrumental) | þisum, þissum | ||
accusative | þás |
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